Davros is a character from the long-running
British science fiction television series
Doctor Who, responsible for the creation of the
Doctor's deadliest enemies, the
Daleks. He was created by screenwriter
Terry Nation. Davros is a
scientist from the planet
Skaro whose people, the
Kaleds, were engaged in a bitter thousand-year
war of attrition with their enemies, the
Thals. He is horribly scarred and crippled for reasons that are never explained on-screen, with only one functioning arm and one
cybernetic "eye" mounted on his forehead; for much of his existence he depends completely upon a self-designed mobile
life-support chair which encloses the lower half of his body. It would become an obvious inspiration for his eventual design of the Dalek. Davros's voice, like those of the
Daleks, is electronically distorted. His manner of speech is generally soft and contemplative, but when angered or excited he is prone to ranting outbursts that resemble the hysterical, staccato speech of his creations. Davros is a
megalomaniac who believes that through his creations, the Daleks, he can become the supreme being and ruler of the universe. He is a brilliant scientist who has demonstrated mastery of
robotics,
metallurgy,
chemistry,
artificial intelligence,
cloning,
genetic engineering,
biology,
military tactics, and
cybernetics.
//
[edit] Character history
[edit] The Kaled/Thal Conflict
When he first encountered the
Fourth Doctor in the 1975 serial
Genesis of the Daleks,
[1] Davros (played by Michael Wisher, who based his performance on the philosopher
Bertrand Russell[2]) was the chief scientist of the Kaleds, heading the Elite Scientific Division. Davros realised that contamination from the
nuclear and
biological weapons used in the war was
mutating the Kaled race, and artificially accelerated the process to examine the ultimate
evolutionary end product. The mutations were weak and crippled: no more than brains with
tentacular appendages and with no hope of survival on their own. His solution was to remove all emotions pertaining to weakness, a category in which he grouped such emotions as compassion, mercy and kindness, and place the mutants in tank-like "Mark III travel machines" that were partly based on the design of his wheelchair. He later named these creatures Daleks, an
anagram of Kaleds. Davros quickly became obsessed with his creations, considering them to be the ultimate form of life, superior to all others. To stop his own people from shutting down his Dalek project, he arranged for them to be wiped out by the Thals. The Daleks then almost exterminated the
Thal victors, but ultimately turned on Davros and apparently killed him at the conclusion of the serial.
[edit] War with the Movellans
He proved too effective a character to be kept dead and was resurrected four years later in 1979's
Destiny of the Daleks[3] (played by
David Gooderson using Wisher's mask). The Daleks unearthed their creator — who had apparently been in
suspended animation since his "death" in
Genesis — to help them break a
logical impasse in their war against the
android Movellans. However, the Dalek force was destroyed by the Doctor, and Davros was captured and imprisoned by the humans.
[edit] Release
In the
Fifth Doctor story
Resurrection of the Daleks,
[4] a small Dalek force aided by human
mercenaries and Dalek duplicates liberated Davros (now played by
Terry Molloy with a differently designed mask) from his
space station prison, needing his expertise to find an
antidote for a Movellan-created
virus that had all but wiped them out. Believing his creations to be treacherous, Davros began using
mind control on Daleks and humans, ultimately releasing the virus to kill off the Daleks before they could exterminate him. However, at the end of the story, he apparently succumbed to the virus himself before he could escape, his physiology being close enough to that of the Daleks for the virus to affect him. Ironically, the hypothetical creation of a viral weapon was the subject of a discussion between the Fourth Doctor and Davros in
Genesis of the Daleks.
[edit] "The Great Healer"
Davros emerged as "The Great Healer" of the funeral and
cryogenic preservation centre Tranquil Repose on the planet Necros in the
Sixth Doctor story
Revelation of the Daleks,
[5] where he used frozen bodies to engineer a new variety of Daleks loyal to him, distinguished from the original Daleks by their white and gold livery and slightly changed design. In this story there appeared to be two Davroses: one was a head in a tank and apparently a decoy for assassins; the other was in his usual chair (which could now hover), emerging from hiding when the decoy was indeed assassinated. Davros could now move his neck and fire electric bolts from his hand, although the hand was shot off shortly before his original creations arrived to defeat the new Daleks and transport Davros to face trial on Skaro.
[edit] The Dalek Civil War
Davros appeared (played again by Molloy) as the
Emperor Dalek in
Remembrance of the Daleks,
[6] with his white and gold Daleks now based on Skaro and termed "
Imperial Daleks", fighting against the grey "Renegade Dalek" faction. By this time, Davros was physically transplanted into a customised Dalek casing. Both Skaro and the Imperial Dalek
mothership were apparently destroyed when the
Seventh Doctor tricked Davros into using the
Time Lord artifact known as the
Hand of Omega. However, a Dalek on the bridge of Davros' ship reported that the Emperor's escape pod was being launched and a white light was seen speeding away from the ship moments before its destruction, leaving a clear route to bring Davros back in the future.
[edit] Time War
In the
2005 series, the Daleks and the
Time Lords had engaged in a mutually destructive
Time War. An article by
Russell T. Davies in the
Doctor Who Annual 2006 states that one of the "Dalek Puppet Emperors" openly declared his hostilities towards the Time Lords and their planet,
Gallifrey. The Dalek Emperor, a mutant Dalek floating in a tank of fluid connected to a giant Dalek shell, survived to build a new race of Daleks.
[7] In the first three seasons of the revival, Davros was referred to (albeit not by name) twice: first in the episode "
Dalek" by the
Ninth Doctor, who explains that the Daleks were created by "a man who was king of his own little world", and again by the
Tenth Doctor in the episode "
Evolution of the Daleks", where he referred to the Daleks' creator as believing that "removing emotions made a race stronger".
[edit] Destruction of Reality
Davros returned in the final two episodes of the 2008 series of
Doctor Who[8][9] played by
Julian Bleach. In "
The Stolen Earth", Davros was believed to have been killed during the first year of the Time War.
Dalek Caan was able to use a emergency temporal shift to go to the events of the Time War, a feat thought impossible due to the events being 'time-locked', and was able to save Davros. Davros used cells from his own body to breed a new Dalek race, enough so that he has little skin left on his chest and his ribcage is visible. He 'steals' 27 planets, including Earth, and hides them in the Medusa Cascade, one second out of sync with the rest of the universe. The trailer for
Journey's End has him declaring his "ultimate victory" is the erasure of reality itself.
[edit] Other appearances
[edit] Comic strips
Doctor Who Magazine printed several comics stories involving Davros. The first, "
Nemesis of the Daleks" (#152-155), with the Seventh Doctor, features an appearance of a Dalek Emperor. Speaking with the Emperor, the Doctor addresses him as Davros, but the Emperor responds "Who is Davros?" The Doctor initially assumes Davros's personality has been totally subsumed, but in the later strip "
Emperor of the Daleks" (#197-202) this Emperor is shown as a different entity from Davros. Set prior to
Remembrance of the Daleks in Davros' timeline, but after in the timeline of the Doctor, the latter, accompanied by
Bernice Summerfield, together with help from the Sixth Doctor, ensures that Davros will survive the wrath of the Daleks so that he can assume the title of Emperor, allowing history to take its course. "
Up Above the Gods" (#227), a vignette following up on this, features the Sixth Doctor and Davros having a conversation in the TARDIS.
[edit] Audio plays
Terry Molloy has reprised his role as Davros in the
spin-off audio plays produced by
Big Finish Productions, mostly notably
Davros (taking place during the
Sixth Doctor's era), which, through flashbacks, explored the scientist's life prior to his crippling injury, which is attributed to a Thal nuclear attack (an idea that first appeared in
Terrance Dicks' novelisation of
Genesis of the Daleks).
Davros, which does not feature the Daleks, fills in the gaps between
Resurrection of the Daleks and
Revelation of the Daleks, and has the scientist trying to manipulate the galaxy's economy into a war footing similar to Skaro's. The Sixth Doctor manages to defeat his plans, and Davros is last heard when his ship explodes, an event obliquely mentioned in
Revelation. The Big Finish miniseries
I, Davros, (set before Davros' trial after
Revelation) also starring Molloy, further explores Davros' early life. The subsequent play
The Juggernauts similarly takes place between
Revelation and
Remembrance. There, Davros adds human
nervous tissue to robotic
Mechanoids to create the Juggernauts of the play's title; he hopes to use these as an army to destroy the Daleks. At the end of the story, the
self-destruct mechanism of Davros' life-support chair explodes, destroying an entire human colony. It is not clear how Davros survives to become the Dalek Emperor as seen in
Remembrance. By the time of the
Eighth Doctor audio play
Terror Firma (set after
Remembrance), Davros is commanding a Dalek army which has successfully conquered the Earth. His mental instability has grown to the point where "Davros" and "the Emperor" exist within him as
different personalities. His Daleks recognize this instability and rebel against Davros. By the story's end the Emperor personality is dominant, and the Daleks agree to follow him and leave Earth.
[edit] Novels
Terror Firma seemed to contradict the events of the
Eighth Doctor Adventures novel
War of the Daleks by
John Peel, in which an unmerged Davros is placed on trial by the Dalek Prime, a combination of the Dalek Emperor and the
Dalek Supreme. In the novel the Dalek Prime reveals that the planet Antalin had been
terraformed to resemble Skaro and was destroyed in its place. It also claimed that the Dalek/Movellan war (and indeed most of Dalek history before the destruction of "Skaro") was actually faked for Davros' benefit; the Daleks had discovered records of Skaro's destruction during their conquest of Earth, but, unable to change history, had developed an elaborate plot to bring the recorded events about while ensuring Skaro's survival. However, Antalin is later seen to be intact and undamaged, and one character notes that it is quite possible the Dalek Prime is lying in order to weaken Davros' claim to leadership of the Daleks.
War of the Daleks, like the comic strips and audio plays, is of uncertain
canonicity when it comes to the television series. At the conclusion of
War, Davros was seemingly disintegrated by a
Spider Dalek on the order of the Dalek Prime. However, Davros had previously recruited one of the Spider Daleks as a
sleeper agent for just such an eventuality, and even he was not certain in the end if he was being disintegrated or being
teleported away to safety, leaving the possibility open for his return. How
Terror Firma and
War can be reconciled is not clear.
[edit] Short fiction
Paul Cornell's dark vignette in the
Doctor Who Magazine Brief Encounters series, "An Incident Concerning the Bombardment of the Phobos Colony" occurs sometime between "Resurrection of the Daleks" and his assumption of the role of Emperor.
[edit] Theatre
In 1993, Michael Wisher, the original Davros, with
Peter Miles, who had played his confederate, Nyder, reprised the role in an unlicensed one-off amateur stage production,
The Trial of Davros. The plot of the play involved the Time Lords putting Davros on trial, with Nyder as a witness. During the production, specially shot footage portrayed Dalek atrocities. Terry Molloy played Davros in the remounting of the play, again with Peter Miles for another one-off production, mounted in 2005.
[edit] List of appearances
[edit] Television
[edit] Comic strips
- Nemesis of the Daleks, Doctor Who Magazine (suggested but later contradicted)
- Emperor of the Daleks, Doctor Who Magazine
- Up Above the Gods, Doctor Who Magazine
[edit] Audio plays
[edit] Short fiction
- An Incident Concerning the Continual Bombardment of the Phobos Colony by Paul Cornell, Doctor Who Magazine #168
[edit] Original novels
[edit] Theatrical productions
[edit] DVD/Big Finish box set
On the
26 November 2007, a Davros boxset was released featuring the following TV stories;
Genesis of the Daleks Destiny of the Daleks Resurrection of the Daleks Revelation of the Daleks Remembrance of the Daleks Two Disc Special Edition And the following
Big Finish audios;
Davros The Juggernauts Terror Firma I, Davros: Innocence I, Davros: Purity I, Davros: Corruption I, Davros: Guilt The Davros Mission - An exclusive new audio written by
Nicholas Briggs and starring
Terry Molloy and
Miranda Raison.
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ Genesis of the Daleks. Writer Terry Nation, Director David Maloney, Producer Philip Hinchcliffe. Doctor Who. BBC. BBC1, London. 1975-03-08-1975-04-12.
- ^ Michael Wisher. (1994). The Making of Shakedown & DreamWatch '94 Highlights [VHS]. London: Dreamwatch Media Ltd.
- ^ Destiny of the Daleks. Writer Terry Nation, Director Ken Grieve, Producer Graham Williams. Doctor Who. BBC. BBC1, London. 1979-09-01-1979-09-22.
- ^ Resurrection of the Daleks. Writer Eric Saward, Director Matthew Robinson, Producer John Nathan-Turner. Doctor Who. BBC. BBC1, London. 1984-02-08-1984-02-15.
- ^ Revelation of the Daleks. Writer Eric Saward, Director Graeme Harper, Producer John Nathan-Turner. Doctor Who. BBC. BBC1, London. 1985-03-23-1985-03-30.
- ^ Remembrance of the Daleks. Writer Ben Aaronovitch, Directors Andrew Morgan, John Nathan-Turner (uncredited), Producer John Nathan-Turner. Doctor Who. BBC. BBC1, London. 1988-10-05-1988-10-26.
- ^ "The Parting of the Ways". Writer Russell T. Davies, Director Joe Ahearne, Producer Phil Collinson. Doctor Who. BBC. BBC One, Cardiff. 2005-06-18.
- ^ Clout, Laura. "Dr Who's enemy Davros to make a comeback", The Telegraph, Telegraph Media Group, 2008-06-17. Retrieved on 2008-06-17.
- ^ http://www.thesun.co.uk/sol/homepage/showbiz/tv/article1299482.ece
[edit] External links